buddhist caves, ajanta

This site always get compared to the reasonably nearby Ellora caves, they are very good companion sites. It is perhaps slightly surprising to find that Ajanta hasnt yet been reviewed although coverage of Indias WHS on this site is pretty high. It is a Buddhist cave. They resemble the Music Hall at Ellora, with the formerly wooden ribs at the ceiling and the decorations all-around a central stupa. It remains the indelible face of the Buddha today. In Ajanta, Caves 2 and 16 are worth viewing for the paintings and murals, Caves 4 and 24 for their sculptures and architecture, while Caves 1, 7, 9, 10, 17, 19 and 26 have a bit of both. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. 35 Votes Ajanta caves are around 100KM away from Aurangabad town. Take advantage of the search to browse through the World Heritage Centre information. The earliest collection of caves is those from the Satavahana era. These caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites that attract visitors from all around the globe. The walls and ceilings wonderfully had been decorated and with plaster applications had created colorful paintings. One of the most enchanting murals depicts the beatific figure of a bodhisattva who represents infinite compassion, Padmapani (also known as Avalokite svara) holding a lotus. Encompassing a holistic understanding of material cultures, murals and tales in Ajanta, the author reflects on art as a means of communication to spread the ethos of culture and tradition. The entire socio-cultural perspective enmeshes in the micro aspects of art in the Ajanta Caves. All these caves and sculptures are carved out of the rocky hills of Ajanta. This time I was determined to see it even if it took a large chunk out of our programme. We went up a road to the far side of the valley (take a left before reaching the main entrance .) The state had a positive attitude toward both Hinayana and Mahayana Buddhism. Aja is a Buddhist rock-cut cave site in Aurangabad District of Maharashtra State, western India. The immense murals, rock-cut sculptures, shrines (stupas), monasteries, prayer halls, and inscriptions created over centuries exemplify masterpieces of early Buddhist art and the creative achievements of classical India under the influential Gupta dynasty. I must admit to finding Ellora more impressive (see review) yet Ajanta was more remote and better survived later depredations, being rediscovered by some British tiger hunters in 1819. Ajanta Caves & Ellora Caves | Buddhist Architecture| UPSC Art & Culture The Ajanta Caves are a group of 30 Buddhist caves in Maharashtra's Aurangabad district. Appearing near the entrance of one of the shrines, Padmapani stands as guardian, offering a vision of peace to all who enter. And yet, surprisingly, only a few local residents knew of their majestic splendor. The magnificent splendour of the Ajanta caves, Buddhist rituals, and their impact may all be seen in modern art. The location of the caves is beautiful, with a river and multiple waterfalls. I would suggest a mask and sunglasses as the road is incredibly dusty from where the road has been dug up. It is awesome to imagine how it must have been in 6 CE! These are masterpieces of Buddhist religious art that influenced Indian art, according to UNESCO. All Rights Reserved. Statues of bodhisattvas greet visitors to the caves, just as they must have welcomed the pilgrims, monks, and merchants who passed through Ajanta during its heyday. Long, slender-grained aromatic rice known as basmati is historically farmed in Indi, What Is UNCLOS?  I arrived the historic town of Ajanta at 10 AM and had brunch at small restaurant on the way to Ajanta, a little bit surprised, the restaurant was full with Italian and Korean tourists who clearly divided the place into two zones. It contains the worlds biggest single monolith rock excavation. The temples are hollowed out of granite cliffs on the inner side of a 70-foot (20-metre) ravine in the Wagurna River valley 65 miles (105 km) northeast of . But the marvel of the caves was worth every bump. from the car parking, you have to take a ticket for the bus and board a bus to reach the caves. Possibly created to be an imperial cave of king Harishena. 2. This time was the last period of Ajanta. We had a very good driver, who did the journey to the Ajanta view point in 2.5 hours. Ajanta was a type of college monastery. Ajanta Caves has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983. Suggested Read:Top Ten Places to visit India. Pranit Sanjay Patil on Instagram: "AJANTA CAVES World Heritage Site The The Ajanta - Ellora caves have evolved during the period 2nd century BC to 6th Century AD. Are electric bikes the future of green transportation? After careful examination and investigation of 4 caves, it was found that there are about 30 caves in Ajanta caves and these caves were in two parts, many of which occurred in the Satavahana round and many in the Vakataka round. Caves 1, 4, 17, 19 and 26 turned out to be my favorite for their stunning details. In the same cave, Buddha's Mahaparinirvana is magnificent. Each cave is filled with sculptures, wall murals, and ceiling paintings. The caves visions of Buddha draw a wide variety of visitors, from tourists to Buddhist monks. Indian photographer and filmmaker Benoy Behl has been documenting the caves for decades and is still moved by the ancient composition: It shows us the divine part of ourselves., (This U.S. national park has the worlds longest cave systemand an unusual history.). 8 connections, The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has put to rest its project to. The carvings are actually chiseled into rocks to such perfection that these carvings have been greatly appreciated and are world famous. (But for the Ellora caves, this price of 600 is too high).Ajanta is a masterpiece and the Indian government has installed lighting to make it easier to see. In this panel, a couple is depicted standing in a gallery that looks like it belongs in a royal palace. The complex was named a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983, but an ill-advised attempt at preservation by two Italian conservationists covered many murals in varnish and then shellac, which distorted the colors. chaityas of ajanta caves - RockSea and Sarah You will be able to obtain a thorough knowledge of what ancient India had through an in-depth emerging. What we know from decades of UFO investigations, The Dial of Destiny is realand was found in an ancient shipwreck, This Saturday, 99% of people on Earth will get sun at the same time, This new tool could revolutionize archaeology. Phase II (5th to 6th centuries AD) These excavations are a major contribution of the Vakatakas and Chalukyas, and they belong to the Mahayana Buddhist phase. According to UNESCO, these are the pinnacles of Buddhist religious art that impacted Indian art. and 650 A.D. For the most part, the architectural mood is solemn, reverentialbut the walls are adorned with something almost otherworldly. The cave dates to the first century B.C., but much of its artwork was created centuries later in the A.D. 400s. These are a group of Buddhist caves which were carved and sculpted from the 2nd Century BCE. It was most likely a small monastery with two cells on each end of the hall and two on each side of the sanctum sanctorum. At the back side of the caves, a sanctuary was built and each sanctuary has a statue of Lord Buddha in the center. The workers carved pillars, roofs, and idols out of the rocks. Its nearest city is Jalgaon, which is 60 km away, and Bhusaval is also 70 km away. Ajanta Caves | For UNESCO World Heritage Travellers The Buddhist Caves in Ajanta are approximately 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments dating from the 2nd century BCE to about 480 CE in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Ajanta Caves exemplifies one of the greatest achievements in ancient Buddhist rock-cut architecture. Ajanta Caves Buddhism - AjantaCavesBuddhism Emphasizing the significance of Jataka tales as the core of an evolving Buddhist philosophy, the book foregrounds a new approach of studying Ajanta caves as the site and carrier of cultural communication. The frontage has been swept away in large parts. Plus you can hike up to the back of the caves for an amazing aerial view. The Ajanta Caves are rock-cut cave monuments dating from the second century BCE, containing paintings and sculpture considered to be masterpieces of both "Buddhist religious art" and "universal pictorial art". Chaitya worship hall with stupa at Ajanta Caves near Aurangabad city in Maharashtra state of India. The expression cave temple used by the Anglo-Indians for the viharas was considered inappropriate. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in India. Before visiting the caves i would like to give you advice that to know about each caves history so that you can explore it in the right way and witness the great construction.Security is good around the caves which make feel secure to tourist. Ajanta's paintings are murals rather than frescoes. If this blog sparks a desire to set off for an Indian adventure, it will have achieved its purpose! Most of the caves are in the form of Viharas having dormitories attached to them. Although some of the cave temples date to the second and first centuries B.C., most of them were carved during the reign of a Vakataka emperor named Harishena, who ruled a large swath of central India in the mid-fifth century A.D. At one time, several hundred monks were living in the caves. I found the most impressive interior to be that of cave 26, with a nice carving of a reclining Buddha. The river originates from a picturesque waterfall called sat kund (seven leaps) just off the last cave. It takes around 3 hrs to reach there. Daily, Monthly Current Affairs for UPSC - Important UPSC Current Affairs 2023, Best YouTube Channel for Current Affairs: Daily, Weekly, Monthly Current Affairs Video, Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves UPSC Questions, UPSC Prelims 2023 Question Paper in Hindi, BYJU'S Exam Prep: The Exam This a a great way to approach the caves. Also the single theme of Buddhism in Ajanta made it easier to contemplate Indian artistic development than multi-religious theme in Ellora, at least from my personal perspective. there are lots of stairs so it may be little difficult for older people. Phase I (from the 2nd to the 1st centuries BCE) The first excavations, which date from the Hinayana (Theravada) period of Buddhism, were carried out by the Satavahanas. The construction of the worship halls depicted the architecture of Christian church but they didnt have any chapel. Most of Ajantas caves were designed as prayer halls (chaityas) and living quarters (viharas). Captain John Smith is credited with being the first European to discover the Ajanta Caves. Inside, the life story and legends of the Buddha are told in magnificent frescoes and rock carvings, masterpieces of religious art whose impact once reached far beyond India's borders. Both Theravada (Hinayana) and Mahayana Buddhist traditions are included. It is well worth a visit and combines well, in a journey from Northern India to Mumbai, with the relatively nearby and complementary WHS at Ellora. They feature central chambers lined with columns that open into a shrine where a statue of the Buddha still sits. Ajanta Caves - Architecture - Online Tutorials Library According to that theory, from 200 BCE to 200 AD, one group, the second group was considered to be of the sixth century and the third group was of the seventh century. Many other deities are also carved on the pillars and near the large statue of Buddha. Wentzel eventually had to ship in ice from 100 miles away and used the shadowy recesses of the cave as his darkroom. Buddhas and bodhisattvas adorn the ceiling of Cave 10, one of the oldest at Ajanta. 12 likes, 1 comments - Pranit Sanjay Patil (@pranits_photography__) on Instagram: "AJANTA CAVES World Heritage Site The 30 rock-cut caves at Ajanta have I been excavated in a pa." Pranit Sanjay Patil on Instagram: "AJANTA CAVES World Heritage Site The 30 rock-cut caves at Ajanta have I been excavated in a panoramic, horseshoe shaped gorge of . Ajanta consists of thirty caves, each dedicated to the life of the Buddha. The buses are in terrible condition, smell, incredibly dirty and not well maintained. Ajanta and Ellora caves are among the oldest Buddhist architectural sites in the world. Each cave is filled with sculpture, wall murals, and ceiling paintings. to 5th century CE. Ajanta Caves - Wikipedia The paintings and sculptures of Ajanta, considered masterpieces of Buddhist religious art, have had a considerable artistic influence. Ajanta is primarily famous for its paintings (but has sculptures also) whilst Ellora is all about carving. I would suggest that you don't attempt to look at all the caves; half a dozen of the good ones is enough to feel the atmosphere and learn the history. By the seventh century, the monastery began to empty, the caves were abandoned, and Ajantas beautiful paintings fell into obscurity. The first view of Ajanta was stunning of beautiful horseshoe shape valley with many caves on the cliff. It is named after the Hindu god Shiva, who resides on a mountain in the Himalayan Kailasa Range. During this period, temples were built in about 20 caves. Ajanta - World History Encyclopedia Question: Which of the following is/are true about Ajanta wall paintings? The Viharas (hall of the prayer of the monks) are of different sizes that consist of a pillared verandah in front, from which doors and windows lead into . Sculpted in the late fifth or early sixth century, a reclining Buddha is one of the richly detailed sculptures adorning Cave 26 in Ajanta. It is a pity that they have now become very fragile. The author has tried to present a clear picture of Ajanta Caves in the form of the book. When we returned I found out that it was world heritage week, and as such all entry fees were waived. RitiRiwaz.com is your one-stop guide to Indian Culture and Traditions. If you have read my reviews of 4 Chinese Buddhist cave WHS you will know that Buddhist paintings/sculptures do not excite me that much, but the vivacity of the scenes and the colours is undoubtedly very fine and the more worldly subject matter of legends appeals to me more than 1000s of Buddhas/Boddishatvatas (though there are plenty of these too!). Apart from the 3 beautiful paintings and grand images, there are big pillars, Buddha statues, paintings on the ceiling gives a new record to the caves of Ajanta, and attracts tourists. View Gallery. Beautiful and amazing, one should visit it once in a lifetime. Designed and developed byRao IT Inc(A member ofRao Group). The 30 caves, placed in a horseshoe shape around a ravine where the river Wagura slowly flows along its bottom, are all carved out of the rock and are all dedicated to Buddha. The Ajanta Caves constitute ancient monasteries and worship-halls of different Buddhist traditions carved into a 75-metre (246 ft) wall of rock. On the walls are intricately composed murals that tell stories, called Jatakas, from the many past lives of the Buddha. Make a mental note of these incredible facts. Elephants, monkeys, buffalo, geese, horses, and even ants join the human throng. A group of approximately thirty rock-cut Buddhist cave temples and monasteries, the Ajanta caves were carved out of the rock face of a semicircular gorge 550 metres long along the Waghora River in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. The stairs to the right will lead you down and across the river to an entrance at cave 8. and 650 A.D. and were inscribed by Buddhist monks under the patronage of the Vakataka kings. [9], 6th century CE Buddhist cave monuments located in Maharashtra, India. Cave 1, 2, 4, 16, 17 are considered the most beautiful and the famous statue of the reclining Buddha is located in cave 26. The apsaras that fly are graceful. During the Gupta period (5th and 6th centuries A.D.), many more richly decorated caves were added to the original group. Because the cells are so small, it's likely that they were only used as dormitories (layanagriha). The Ajanta Caves are a group of 30 Buddhist caves in Maharashtra's Aurangabad district. The Ajanta Caves are a complex of rock-cut caverns located near Aurangabad, Maharashtra, in the Sahyadri hills ( Western Ghats ). A monastery in the Sibi Jataka, painted in cave 17, depicts perfect depth in the construction of a wooden structure, as well as a group of ladies and gentlemen standing in the hut. The Ajanta Caves are 29 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments dating from the second century BCE to about 480 CE in the Chatrapati Sambhaji Nagar District of Maharashtra state in India. (3D scans reveal the largest cave art in North America.). Ajanta Caves: A Masterpiece of Indian Architecture and Art Explore one of the most beautiful and oldest Buddhist caves globally, which has been a tremendous and spectacular source of art for modern art. Ajanta Caves | INDIAN CULTURE Ajanta Caves The U-shaped valley at Ajanta was carved by the Waghora river over many centuries. Sharp features and pointy noses characterise the sinewy forms. The traders who travelled the trade route also contributed to the cave construction. Tripadvisor performs checks on reviews as part of our industry-leading trust & safety standards. The most elaborate of the caves were designed for enlightenment, and many of their walls were covered with inspirational paintings. There are princes and princesses, merchants, beggars, musicians, servants, lovers, soldiers, and holy men. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. Ajanta Caves | INDIAN CULTURE The Ajanta Ellora Caves are located in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, India. Ajanta Caves and Ellora caves were listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1983. Ajanta Caves are rock cut ancient buddhist cave monuments near Aurangabad city in Maharashtra state of India. Cave 26 is quite similar to one of the Buddhist caves in Ellora but the one in Ajanta also has some paintings and a lovely reclining Buddha. Five caves at Ellora include mural paintings. The images in these caves are taken in the old times. Your email address will not be published. there are lots of stairs so it may be little difficult for older people. Ajanta Caves - Videos - UNESCO World Heritage Centre 4. Under the sponsorship of the Vakataka kings, Harishena being one of the notable, they were inscribed by Buddhist monks. Ajanta Caves The scarcity of blue in the paintings is one of the most remarkable elements. The Caves are two massive rock-cut caves that epitomise Indian artistry and architectural prowess. The village is located 106 km from Aurangabad city of Maharashtra. The article discusses all the essential details about the Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves that are relevant for the UPSC Exam. The viharas found in the excavation are of several measurements, the largest being 52 feet. The structures were carved out of the Charanandri hills vertical face. Ensuring that World Heritage sites sustain their outstanding universal value is an increasingly challenging mission in todays complex world, where sites are vulnerable to the effects of uncontrolled urban development, unsustainable tourism practices, neglect, natural calamities, pollution, political instability, and conflict. Tourists can enter the site through a gateway built between cave 15 and cave 16. Dying princess painting from Jataka tales is seen in Ajanta caves. It is a group of 34 caves which includes 5 Buddhist caves. I visited Ajanta on a tour from Aurangabad. The complex of Ajanta consists of several viharas (monastic halls of residence) and chaitya-grihas (stupa monument halls) cut into the mountain scarp in two phases. He inscribed John Smith, 28th Cavalry, and 28th April, 1819 on a pillar with a knife, just like other ancient inscriptions in the cave. I arrived early and had to wait for the caves to open. The colours in the paintings have survived the ages pretty good, although there is a yellowish glow over most of them. The life-size figure of Padmapani, the bodhisattva (one on the path to enlightenment) of compassion, has greeted visitors to Cave 1 of Ajanta since the fifth century. All of the carved sculptures have very expressive faces. The likeness invented on the Indian subcontinent in the first centuries A.D., with lowered eyes and serene expression, became the prototype for Buddhist images that spread across Asia. Explore the earliest Buddhist monuments and practises to gain a Caves dedicated to Hinduism are more followed by Buddhist caves. The Ajanta caves consist of 24 Buddhist Viharas and 5 Hindu temples. Ajantas caves are in the Aurangabad district located in Maharashtra. These 12 interesting facts about the Ajanta Caves will leave you 1 locations, The site has This book by Dr. Ramadevi foregrounds an entirely new approach to studying Ajanta caves as the site and carrier of cultural communication. Yes, the road to Ajanta is under construction and slow going. Among those in the Vakataka phase, many places do not have holy places, because they were made only for religious gatherings and accommodation. Trees bloom, lotus blossoms open, vines curl and reach. Other works depict incidents from the life of the historical Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama, an Indian prince who lived a thousand years earlier. All of known creation appears to have paraded across their walls. Great day touring ajanta. All Rights Reserved. Ajanta Caves were built from the Basalt accumulated in the form of igneous rocks. The caves are a marvel of engineering, made all the more amazing by their age. The first Ajanta caves were carved out of a horseshoe-shaped cliff along the Waghora River in the 2nd century BC. Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. A stupa is a hemispherical structure having the remains of Buddhist monks and nuns while apse is a semi-circular structure having a vault or semi-dome. All rights reserved. World Heritage partnerships for conservation. The Ellora Caves are newer than the Ajanta Caves and were built between the 5th and 11th centuries A.D. by numerous guilds from Vidarbha, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. Nature really is good medicine. The Ajanta Caves, situated in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, is a testament to India's rich cultural heritage. The first phase is mistakenly called the Hinayana phase, which is related to the Hinayana faith of Buddhism. I did my best to spend my weekend break during my business trip in India to see this dream destination. Palaces, balconies, courtrooms, and bedrooms provide insight into royal life at the time. Ajanta Caves are architectural Buddhist prayer halls and monasteries carved out of horseshoe-shaped rock face in a mountainous region along the Waghur river located in Maharashtra, India. My vote in the Ellora-Ajanta "dispute" clearly goes out to Ajanta! These caves can be divided into two broad phases based on their age and style. They are renowned Buddhist sacred art masterpieces and have profoundly influenced Indias artistic development. Discovered by chance in 1819 by a British officer, the Ajanta Caves have since then been in the archaeological and historical limelight of the country. Ajanta's artistic traditions offer a significant and uncommon example of art, architecture, painting, and the sociocultural, religious, and political history of India's modern culture. They grow from humble beginnings at the Barabar Caves to magnificent caves at Ajanta and Ellora. Ajanta Caves are rock-cut caves that majorly belong to the followers of Buddha. Ajanta Caves - Ajanta Caves Buddhism The paintings are mainly figurative and surprisingly modern in style.For those with mobility problems there are palanquins for the tricky parts. Along with this, painting work was also done. She had a passion for writing about India's lifestyle, culture, tradition, travel, and is trying to cover all Indian Cultural aspects of Daily Life. The center of the viharas are in the form of a square having rectangular aisles on each side. The highway is under repair so it takes so long to reach. Buddhist monasteries, Hindu and Jain temples, and beautiful sculptures, mosaics, and paintings, can all be found in the Ajanta Ellora caves complex. there are around 20 caves. Ajanta features thirty caves, including the incomplete ones, five of which are chaityagrihas (sanctuaries); the remaining twenty are sangharamas or viharas (monastery). The caves were built between 200 B.C. Today the caves are in the care of the Archaeological Survey of India. Both Theravada (Hinayana) and Mahayana Buddhist traditions are included. Ajanta caves, masterpieces of buddhist art - MAGIK INDIA In this research-led work, Dr. Ramadevi studies the socio-cultural perspectives enmeshed in the micro aspects of Ajanta art. The Ajanta caves house some of India's finest Buddhist art masterpieces. Although the size of Ellora obviously shows more rock carving craftsmanship, I fell for Ajanta's lovely location at a cliff overlooking a horseshoe-shaped bend in the river. The Caves of Ajanta | RitiRiwaz I would thoroughly recommend making this short detour. I looked around Ajanta for almost 2.5 hours; the overall experience was great similar to the time I had at Longmen and Yungang, and returned to the car park in the same time that tourist buses backed to Ajanta again. The Ajanta caves are located in the Aurangabad district of the state of Maharashtra. Ajanta Caves History : A Walk Into the Past of Rock-Cut Caves A group of 30 caverns in Maharashtra known as the Ajanta Caves are outstanding examples of Buddhist sacred art. The carvings here are impressive however the main point of interest is the remnants of the colourful painted interiors of the caves. The caves also present paintings depicting the past lives and rebirths of the Buddha, pictorial tales from Aryasura's Jatakamala, and rock-cut sculptures of Buddhist deities. At its peak, the Viharas had the ability to accommodate hundreds. From Mumbai I took an early morning flight to Aurangabad, after landing, a rental car with driver welcomed and directly took me to Ajanta. Absolutely. High qualities are displayed in the Buddha and other Ajanta cave paintings, such as the Buddhas serene, regal visage. The Buddhist Caves in Ajanta are approximately 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments dating from the 2nd century BCE to about 480 CE in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Cave 1 is the closest to the entrance/exit and the most beautiful of the Ajanta Caves. It is yet to be substantiated by other evidence. The Ajanta Caves house twenty-nine Buddhist caves, twenty-five of which were utilised . #kutch, There is a little wonder inside the house of this, As monsoon has begun in India, I remember this tri, Portrait of Lakhara Rathva Mansing bhai, pithora p, Mangaluru (Mangalore), city of the Mangaladevi goddess, Pillaiyarpatti, the abode of Karpaga Vinayakar, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5BnJypunc5A&t=8s, Parasrampura, the oldest frescoes of Shekhawati. Among the most significant are the Naga figures, Hariti and Panchika figures, Buddhas Mahaparinirvana, the temptation scene, and so on. The hillstream Vaghur flows in the foothills of this valley. The Ajanta Caves in Maharashtra, a World Heritage Site, are 30 rock-cut cave Buddhist temples carved into the sheer vertical side of a gorge near a waterfall-fed pool located in the hills of the Sahyadri mountains. The paintings were created in two series, the first when the caverns were being carved and the second several centuries later. Having already visited Badami Caves, Elephanta Caves and Ellora Caves, I thought Ajanta Caves were going to be somewhat of an overkill but I was so wrong. The caves were built in two phases, the first starting around the 2nd century BCE and the second occurring from 400 to 650 CE, according to older accounts, or in a brief period of 460480 CE according to later scholarship. Cave 26's temptation scene is extremely well-done. Some caves still able to preserve the ancient paintings, the colors of these paintings were unbelievable beautiful. The fact that the caves were untouched for over a millennium has helped to preserve many of them. The siting is rather fine (Photo) and if it is not too crowded you can imagine both the monks going about their daily lives and the British stumbling upon the caves from the top of the cliff. My early morning decision to jump in a taxi to take me to both sites was richly rewarded. 100 caves with 34 open for public. These caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. Nothing sounds better than losing to the heart of ancient India and immersing yourself in its splendour!

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buddhist caves, ajanta