Strategy, the Base Force, and two presidential nuclear initiatives that led to the elimination of tens of thousands of [51] Army Lt. Col. Charles H. Buehring was killed and seventeen other soldiers were wounded. Simone Ledeen was the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (DASD) for Middle East Policy until January 2021. Jan 23, 2018 Former Deputy Secretary of Defense Bob Work, pictured during a tour of the subterranean Norwegian Joint Headquarters in 2015, said he believes the Pentagon will start an AI Center of Excellence. Washington, D.C.; Nanjing, China; and Bologna, Italy. Evelyn Farkas - Wikipedia [15] Wolfowitz would later say that "one of the things that ultimately led me to leave mathematics and go into political science was thinking I could prevent nuclear war."[16]. [72], The affair resurfaced in headlines in 2011. He was a Jew representing America in the largest Muslim republic in the world, an advocate of democracy in Suharto's dictatorship. [76] On April 11, 2007, Reuters and Al Kamen in The Washington Post, reported that Wolfowitz and the World Bank board had hired the Williams & Connolly law firm to oversee an investigation into the leaking of internal bank documents to Fox News. Following the transition, Mellon was appointed as the Coordinator for Advanced Concepts and Program Integration, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, concentrating on encryption and information assurance issues. Wolfowitz failed, on April 19, 2007, to attend a high-profile meeting and the controversy led to disruption at the World Bank when some employees wore blue ribbons "in a display of defiance against his leadership. The post is currently held by John Healey . [19], In 1978, Wolfowitz was investigated by the FBI for providing intelligence to an Israeli government official while he was still an employee at ACDA. The Department of Defense's Distinguished Public Service Medal. Wolfowitz epitomised this view." Secretary of Defense. Ministry of Defence. In 2012 President Barack Obama appointed Farkas to serve as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Russia, Ukraine, and Eurasia. [43], Prior to the invasion, Wolfowitz actively championed it, as he later stated: "For reasons that have a lot to do with the U.S. government bureaucracy we settled on the one issue that everyone could agree on which was weapons of mass destruction as the core reason"[46][47], The job of finding WMD and providing justification for the attack would fall to the intelligence services, but, according to Kampfner, "Rumsfeld and Wolfowitz believed that, while the established security services had a role, they were too bureaucratic and too traditional in their thinking." During budget hearings, he described the sequestration process as "sad math" and the "wolf at the door" of DOD. Currently, the co-founder of Marathon Initiative is also an author and has recently penned his new book, "Strategy of Denial: American Defense in an age of Great Power Conflict". Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Elbridge A. Colby Former Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy and Force Development Full image Elbridge A. Colby served as the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense. this period Secretary Wolfowitz and his staff had major responsibilities for the reshaping of strategy and force Ash Carter, former U.S. defense secretary, dies at age 68 By Phil Stewart and Idrees Ali October 25, 202211:01 AM PDTUpdated 8 months ago U.S. Secretary of Defence Ash Carter attends a. Mann stresses: "It was on China that Wolfowitz launched his boldest challenge to the established order." [3][7] He is a leading neoconservative. Shadow Secretary of State for Defence - Wikipedia COLUMBUS, Ohio, Feb. 14 Roger M. Kyes, who was Depu ty Secretary of Defense under President Dwight D. Eisenhow er, died yesterday of a heart at tack. "Paul Wolfowitz on Intelligence Policy-Relations" (CIA Center For The Study Of Intelligence, 1996), Hanlon, Joseph. Former Deputy Secretary at Department of Defense, John C. Rogers, Joins "[45], Following the invasion of Afghanistan the Bush administration had started to plan for the next stage of the War on Terror. United States Secretary of Defense - Wikipedia He established the Defense Innovation Unit-Experimental, a first-of-its kind innovation unit in Silicon Valley that recently marked its 7th anniversary. [43] This criticism would also re-occur after the 2003 invasion of Iraq later that year. Simone Ledeen is the former Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (DASD) for the Middle East. About Who we are Leaders Leaders Senior leaders Secretary of Defence Mr Greg Moriarty Mr Moriarty commenced as Secretary of Defence on 4 September 2017. "[68][69] A promotion and raise had been among the options suggested by a World Bank ethics committee that was set up to advise on the situation. As a result, "they set up what came to be known as the 'cabal', a cell of eight or nine analysts in a new Office of Special Plans (OSP) based in the U.S. Defense Department." He was the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Intelligence from November 1999 until December 2002. Former Deputy Secretary at Department of Defense,John C. Rogers, joins He also made clear his focus on fighting corruption. Defence Secretary Dr Ajay Kumar released a book titled 'FORCE IN STATECRAFT', an edited volume by Commandant of National Defence College (NDC) Air Marshal Diptendu Choudhury and President's Chair of Excellence at NDC Air Vice Marshal (Dr) Arjun Subramaniam (Retd) in New Delhi on November 13, 2021.The contributors of the book are all stalwarts of the Armed Forces, who have vast . Sec. They married in 1968, had three children and lived in Chevy Chase, Maryland. It is one of the longest serving continuously operating offices in the Office of the Secretary of Defense and has been recognized for the excellence of its publications and programs for over a half century. Following the assassination of Philippine opposition leader Benigno Aquino Jr. in 1983 many within the Reagan administration including the President himself began to fear that the Philippines could fall to the communists and the US military would lose its strongholds at Clark Air Force Base and Subic Bay Naval Station. In 1980, Wolfowitz resigned from the Pentagon and became a visiting professor at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) at Johns Hopkins University. modernized and new faculty and programs were added to shift the school's focus from the Cold War to the era of (Ret.) and other agencies were underestimating the threat from the Soviet Union, either by intentionally tailoring intelligence to support Kissinger's policy of dtente or by simply failing to give enough weight to darker interpretations of Soviet intentions." "[43], Within months of being set up, the OSP "rivaled both the CIA and the Pentagon's Defense Intelligence Agency, the DIA, as President Bush's main source of intelligence regarding Iraq's possible possession of weapons of mass destruction and connection with Al Qaeda." Wolfowitz Raises Concerns About Surveillance and Putin", "Ex-USTBC chair receives presidential medal for promoting Taiwan-U.S. ties", "President Tsai confers honor on Paul Wolfowitz", "Biography: Paul Wolfowitz: President, The World Bank Group", "Paul Wolfowitz Department of Defense, Deputy Secretary of Defense", "Paul Wolfowitz, Deputy Secretary of Defense", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul_Wolfowitz&oldid=1160054824. [2][3][4][5][6] In the aftermath of the insurgency and civil war that followed the invasion, Wolfowitz denied influencing policy on Iraq and disclaimed responsibility. He also received the Defense Intelligence Medal from the Defense Intelligence Agency. Full Bio [52] Wolfowitz and his DOD staffers escaped unharmed and returned to the United States on October 28, 2003. In that capacity, he was responsible for policy and programmatic oversight of information assurance, critical infrastructure protection, security, counterintelligence, and information operations strategy and integration. the backbone of the initial U.S. deployment twelve years later in Operation Desert Shield; Four years (1973-77) in the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, working on the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and in economics from Colby College in 1980 and a master's degree from Yale University in international relations, with a concentration in finance and management, in 1984. The Department of Defense provides the military forces needed to deter war and ensure our nation's security. Wolfowitz later announced publicly, according to Kampfner, "that 'allies, coalitions and diplomacy' were of little immediate concern. [21] Defense Secretary Cheney produced a revised plan released in 1992. Denis Healey. Later that year, he authorized transgender service members to join and serve openly. Wolfowitz tried to change the administration's policy, stating in an April 15, 1985, article in The Wall Street Journal that "The best antidote to Communism is democracy." Not Finding Your Answer? With tutoring help from his driver, he learned the language, and hurled himself into the culture. Ambassador to NATO, as CEO; Robert O. [79] A day after the second report published by Behar, on March 28, 2007, Kamen had disclosed that "Bank records obtained by the Government Accountability Project" documented pay raises in excess of Bank policies given to Shaha Riza. His efforts led to the successful completion of key procurement programs, such as the KC-46 Pegasus tanker aircraft, and the overhaul of the F-35 Lightning II program. policy team that was responsible to Secretary Dick Cheney for matters concerning strategy, plans, and policy. Former Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz - Archives [63] It has been reported that Scooter Libby intercepted the letter. Secretary Panetta presents former Army Staff Sgt. Clinton L. Romesha How to Address a Deputy Secretary - Greet, Email, Write or Say Name "[11] Mellon worked with Leslie Kean in a UFO organization and is a shareholder and former advisor for the Blink 182 punk rocker Tom DeLonge's To The Stars Academy of Arts & Sciences. From 1986 to 1989, during the military-backed government of President Suharto, Wolfowitz was the US Ambassador to the Republic of Indonesia. In "The Tragedy of Suharto", published in May 1998, in The Wall Street Journal, Wolfowitz states: Although it is fashionable to blame all of Asia's present problems on corruption and the failure of Asian values, it is at bottom a case of a bubble bursting, of too many imprudent lenders chasing too many incautious borrowers. Following massive street protests, Marcos fled the country on a US Air Force plane and the US recognized the government of Corazn Aquino. on, Milne, David. ", On March 27, 2003, Wolfowitz told the House Appropriations Committee[48] that oil revenue earned by Iraq alone would pay for Iraq's reconstruction after the Iraq war; he testified his "rough recollection" was:[48] "The oil revenues of that country could bring between $50 and $100 billion over the course of the next two or three years. Earlier in 2020, he Performed. [16] In the documentary, Mellon claims he met with an individual in the parking lot of the Pentagon and was handed a package containing three videos recorded by U. S. Navy pilots between 2004 and 2015. Mr. Miller was raised in Iowa City, Iowa and is a retired U.S. Army officer. Former Deputy Secretary of Defense Robert O. [68] She "was also moved up to a managerial pay grade in compensation for the disruption to her career", resulting in a raise of over $60,000, as well as guarantees of future increases; "The staff association claims that the pay rise was more than double the amount allowed under employee guidelines. "[83][84], World Bank Group's board of executive directors and staffers complained also that Wolfowitz was imposing Bush Administration policies to eliminate family planning from World Bank programs. During the Reagan administration, Dr. Wolfowitz served for three years as U.S. By contrast, Wolfowitz estimated that fewer than 100,000 troops would be necessary in Iraq. They have two grown daughters and a son in college. [citation needed] Mellon went to the Pentagon as a member of William Cohen's transition team on January 2, 1997. Armed Forces Minister - Nick Harvey (Liberal Democrat) The 48-year-old MP for North Devon was his party's shadow defence secretary from 2006. Wolfowitz graduated in 1965 with a B.A. Historical Office > DOD History > Secretaries of Defense Throughout his career, he served within other special operations organizations, culminating with command of the 2nd Battalion, 5th SFG(A). [43] The invasion of Afghanistan began on October 7, 2001. Five former Deputy Secretaries of Defense (L-R): William Howard Taft IV, John J. Hamre, Paul H. Nitze, Robert F. Ellsworth, and John P. White, November 1998. Some of the higher end predictions we have been hearing recently, such as the notion that it will take several hundred thousand U.S. troops to provide stability in post-Saddam Iraq, are wildly off the mark. He is a member of the influential Mellon family out of the State of Pennsylvania. On February 5, 2001, President Bush announced his intention to nominate Dr. Paul Wolfowitz to be Deputy Secretary of [7], In 2020, Mellon, along with over 130 other former Republican national security officials, signed a statement that asserted that President Trump was unfit to serve another term, and "To that end, we are firmly convinced that it is in the best interest of our nation that Vice President Joe Biden be elected as the next President of the United States, and we will vote for him."[8]. Why doesn't the Pentagon care? Leader of the Opposition. At the University of Chicago, Wolfowitz took two courses with Leo Strauss. He was unanimously confirmed by the Senate on Feb. 28th and sworn in March 2, 2001 as the 28th Deputy During "[97] However, in a December interview on Fox Business, Wolfowitz claimed that he did not in fact vote for Clinton. In such meetings they created a policy that would later be dubbed the Bush Doctrine, centering on "pre-emption" and the war on Iraq, which the PNAC had advocated in their earlier letters. [14][17], In late 1999, Wolfowitz began dating Shaha Riza. As Dean, he led a successful capital campaign that raised more I volunteered to assist with the transition as soon as I was asked. While at ACDA, Wolfowitz wrote research papers and drafted testimony, as he had previously done at the Committee to Maintain a Prudent Defense Policy. An inquiry was launched, but the probe was later dropped and Wolfowtiz was never charged.[26]. Former Secretary of Defense Ash Carter. [71] Wolfowitz referred to the controversy concerning his relationship with Riza in a statement posted on the website of the World Bank at the time (April 12, 2007). [80], On April 12, 2007, the London Financial Times reported that, in a 2005 memorandum, Wolfowitz had personally directed the Bank's human resources chief to offer Riza a large pay rise and promotion, according to two anonymous sources who told the Financial Times that they had seen the memo. Mr. Miller participated in the initial combat operations in Afghanistan in 2001 and Iraq in 2003, in addition to numerous follow-on deployments to both theaters, and has extensive inter-agency and joint special operations experience. Wolfowitz was the sole representative of the Bush administration to attend, speaking alongside Former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani. The Central Committee when it convenes for its first session after being elected by a, sfn error: no target: CITEREFVanCooper1983 (, Council for National Defense and Security, General Department of Military Intelligence, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minister_of_Defence_(Vietnam)&oldid=1129235447, Lists of political office-holders in Vietnam, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Chief of the General Political Department, This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 07:15. Work, former Deputy Secretary of Defense, Rejoins CNAS as Senior Defense Counselor /PRNewswire/ -- The Center for. [61] According to Richard Leiby, of The Washington Post, Riza is "an Oxford-educated British citizen, was born in Tunisia and grew up in Saudi Arabia. This was "an action that saved many lives and gave our troops the confidence that there was someone in Washington who was working for them," former Sen. Joseph Lieberman said during Carter's confirmation hearing for the job of defense secretary. [96], In August 2016, Wolfowitz announced his intention to vote for Hillary Clinton in the 2016 United States presidential election, despite having "serious reservations about her. In this position, Mr. Miller was responsible for strategic level policy making and implementation, and support to senior NSC and White House leadership. During all those years, I never detected the faintest hint of government interest or involvement in UFOs. Deputy Defense Secretary Ash Carter talks with Marines during a refueling stop at Souda Bay, Greece, July 25, 2013. in mathematics. RB Land Force Commander. Simone Ledeen > U.S. Department of Defense > Biography Member countries worried that Wolfowitz's willingness to suspend lending to countries on grounds of corruption was vulnerable to selective application in line with US foreign policy interests. The current Minister of Defence is Army General Phan Vn Giang, since 8 April 2021. He completed his dissertation under Albert Wohlstetter. Deputy Commander RBAF. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) of The Johns Hopkins University. After Nixon and Kissinger had gone to China in the early 1970s, US policy was to make concessions to China as an essential Cold War ally. In 1972, US President Richard Nixon, under pressure from Senator Jackson, dismissed the head of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA) and replaced him with Fred Ikle. ", Ten months later, on January 15, 2003, with hostilities still continuing, Wolfowitz made a fifteen-hour visit to the Afghan capital, Kabul, and met with the new president Hamid Karzai. largest country in the world and the largest in the Moslem world. ", Rich, Bruce. He is currently a visiting scholar at the American Enterprise Institute. BBC News - Cameron's government: A guide to who's who When this meeting was interrupted by the July 7, 2005 London bombings, Wolfowitz was present with other world leaders at the press conference given by British Prime Minister Tony Blair. The Department of Defense provides the military forces needed to deter war and ensure our nation's security. - We have no idea what's behind these weird incidents because we're not investigating". Dr. Wolfowitz's previous government service included: This is historical material, "frozen in time." "[41], In the first emergency meeting of the National Security Council on the day of the attacks, Rumsfeld asked, "Why shouldn't we go against Iraq, not just al-Qaeda?" [21] In the words of Wolfowitz's future colleague Richard Perle: "Paul thinks the way Albert thinks. [50] Two days after Shinseki testified, Wolfowitz said to the House Budget Committee on February 27, 2003: There has been a good deal of commentsome of it quite outlandishabout what our postwar requirements might be in Iraq. Defense Secretary Ash Carter awards the Honorable Barack H. Obama, 44th President of the United States, with the Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service during a Armed Forces full honor review farewell ceremony in Conmy Hall, Joint Base Myer-Henderson Hall, Va., on Jan. 4, 2017. "We're talking about talented Americans who are serving with distinction or who want the opportunity to serve," Carter said in his announcement of the transgender policy. [17][18], Wolfowitz speaks five languages in addition to English: Arabic, French, German, Hebrew, and Indonesian. If anyone can stand up to the Robert Mugabes of the world, it must be the man who stood up to Saddam Hussein.[57]. He traveled with Ikle to strategic arms limitations talks in Paris and other European cities. Former Deputy Secretary at Department of Defense, John C. Rogers, Joins HUB Security Advisory Board News provided by HUB Security 20 Mar, 2023, 10:30 ET Effective immediately, Rogers'. Clinton L. Romesha with a Medal of Honor Flag while his wife Tammy looks on during a ceremony in the Pentagon on Feb. 12, 2013. [9], However, in a March 2022 opinion piece published by "The Hill" Mellon stated "I am approaching the UAP topic as a member of two serious groups of scientific researchers, the Galileo Project and the Scientific Coalition for UAP Studies (SCU). Those efforts now appear to be hindered by new guidance that moves the classification yardsticks merely because some U.S. government officials dislike oversight and are uncomfortable sharing information. On May 14, 2007, the World Bank committee investigating the alleged ethics violations reported (in part): Wolfowitz appeared before the World Bank Group's board of executive directors to respond on May 15. On October 26, 2003, while in Baghdad staying at the Al-Rashid Hotel Wolfowitz narrowly escaped an attack when six rockets hit the floors below his room. Michael C. Ryan > U.S. Department of Defense > Biography Ash Carter, former U.S. defense secretary, dies at age 68 The Shadow Secretary of State for Defence is a member of the UK Shadow Cabinet responsible for the scrutiny of the Secretary of State for Defence and the department, the Ministry of Defence. a number of nuclear nonproliferation issues; and. He was US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Regional Programs for the US Defense Department, under US Secretary of Defense Harold Brown. of the world's leading graduate schools of international relations with 750 students, studying on campuses in According to John Kampfner, "Emboldened by their experience in Afghanistan, they saw the opportunity to root out hostile regimes in the Middle East and to implant very American interpretations of democracy and free markets, from Iraq to Iran and Saudi Arabia. [5] The office holder is a member of the Defence Council and the Defence . Though trained as a theoretical physicist, Carter's DOD career was marked by a focus on the tangible, with a special concern on personnel issues and the needs of troops in combat. Christopher Karl Mellon (born October 2, 1957), is a private equity investor, former Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Intelligence in the Clinton and George W. Bush administrations and later for Security and Information Operations. Defense official Elbridge Colby: "We'll be lucky if we can get into a cold war; we have to avoid getting into a hot war first." "Wolfowitz, the World Bank, and illegitimate lending. Ambassador to Indonesia - the fourth Elbridge Colby is the former Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for strategy and has also served as the Department of Defense co-lead in past. Career Military Officers and Political Appointments - CSIS William J. Perry > Historical Office > Article View - U.S. Department Ms. Ledeen was responsible for US Department of Defense Policy for Bahrain, Egypt, Israel,. Upon retirement from the Army in 2014, Mr. Miller worked for over two years as a defense contractor providing clandestine Special Operations and Intelligence expertise directly to the Under Secretaries of Defense for Intelligence and Policy. Hicks is the first woman to serve in this role. [39] During the 2000 US Presidential election campaign, Wolfowitz served as a foreign policy advisor to George W. Bush as part of the group led by Condoleezza Rice calling itself The Vulcans.[40]. Defense Secretary Ash Carter talks with troops at Kandahar Airfield, Afghanistan, Feb. 22, 2015. The Arms Control and Disarmament Agency's Distinguished Honor Award. Jeane Kirkpatrick, on a visit to the Philippines, was welcomed by the dictator Ferdinand Marcos who quoted heavily from her 1979 Commentary article Dictatorships and Double Standards and although Kirkpatrick had been forced to speak-out in favor of democracy the article continued to influence Reagan's policy toward Marcos. The September 11 attacks in 2001 was a turning point in administration policy, as Wolfowitz later explained: "9/11 really was a wake up call and that if we take proper advantage of this opportunity to prevent the future terrorist use of weapons of mass destruction that it will have been an extremely valuable wake up call," adding: "if we say our only problem was to respond to 9/11, and we wait until somebody hits us with nuclear weapons before we take that kind of threat seriously, we will have made a very big mistake. Following the consultations and revisions, the Board approved a revised strategy in spring 2007.[17]. Paul Wolfowitz - Wikipedia In a debate on the proposed Governance and Anti-Corruption Strategy at the Bank's 2006 Annual Meetings, shareholders directed Wolfowitz to undertake extensive consultations and revise the strategy to show how objective measures of corruption would be incorporated into decisions and how the shareholders' representatives on the Bank's Board would play a key role. Sherri Goodman | Wilson Center The problem was that Wolfowitz was married to someone else, and that someone was really angry about it, and she found a way to bring her complaint directly to the President. than $75 million and doubled the school's endowment. He held numerous academic positions at Harvard and Stanford universities. U.S. House Committee on International Relations, Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, United States Deputy Secretary of Defense, Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs, Cornell Branch of the Telluride Association, United States Ambassador to the Republic of Indonesia, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, President Trump's executive action on immigration, Washington Institute for Near East Policy, "Wolfowitz Joins Think Tank as Visiting Scholar", "10 Years On, Paul Wolfowitz Admits U.S. Bungled in Iraq", "Wolfowitz Quits World Bank as U.S. Relents", "Statements of Executive Directors and President Wolfowitz", "Wolfowitz Exit Seen Clearing Way for Progress", "World Bank Chief Paul Wolfowitz Resigns", "The Busy Life of Being a Lightning Rod for Bush", "The Next Crusade: Paul Wolfowitz at the World Bank", "Cyberpedia Library: Jackson, Henry M. 'Scoop' (19121983): HistoryLink.org Essay 5516", "FBI probes DOD office - (United Press International)", "For Wolfowitz, a Vision May Be Realized", "Indonesian Rights Groups Denounce Wolfowitz' World Bank Nomination", "The Believer: Paul Wolfowitz Defends His War", "Jakarta Tenure Offers Glimpse of Wolfowitz", Rebuilding America's Defenses: Strategies, Forces and Resources for a New Century, "U.S. Department of Defense Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) News Transcript". The current deputy secretary of defense is Kathleen Hicks, effective February 8, 2021. "We can't allow barriers unrelated to a person's qualifications [to] prevent us from recruiting and retaining those who can best accomplish the mission.".
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